Over-Expression of Human Lipoprotein Lipase in Mouse Mammary Glands Leads to Reduction of Milk Triglyceride and Delayed Growth of Suckling Pups
2011

Transgenic Mice with Human Lipoprotein Lipase in Milk

Sample size: 30 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wang Yuanyuan, Tong Jia, Li Shuping, Zhang Ran, Chen Li, Wang Yuhui, Zheng Min, Wang Meili, Liu George, Dai Yunping, Zhao Yaofeng, Li Ning

Primary Institution: State Key Laboratory for Agrobiotechnology, College of Biological Sciences, China Agricultural University

Hypothesis

Can over-expressing human lipoprotein lipase in mouse mammary glands reduce milk triglyceride levels and affect pup growth?

Conclusion

The study suggests that transgenic mice producing milk with reduced triglyceride content may lead to slower growth in suckling pups.

Supporting Evidence

  • Transgenic milk had significantly lower triglyceride levels compared to wild type milk.
  • Pups fed with transgenic milk showed retarded growth compared to those fed with normal milk.
  • Lipoprotein lipase activity was significantly higher in transgenic milk.

Takeaway

Scientists made special mice that produce milk with less fat, and this made the baby mice grow slower.

Methodology

Transgenic mice were created to express human lipoprotein lipase in mammary glands, and milk composition and pup growth were analyzed.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the limited genetic diversity of the mouse strains used.

Limitations

The study did not explore the long-term effects of reduced triglyceride milk on pup health.

Participant Demographics

Kunming white mice were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0020895

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