One way or another…or both: Different roles of fathers, mothers, and adolescents in the intergenerational transmission of inclusive attitudes
2024

Different Roles of Fathers, Mothers, and Adolescents in Attitudes Toward Migrant Integration

Sample size: 2070 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Fabio Maratia, Elisabetta Crocetti

Primary Institution: Department of Psychology Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna

Hypothesis

The study aims to identify how fathers, mothers, and adolescents influence each other's attitudes toward migrant integration policies over time.

Conclusion

Fathers significantly influence adolescents' attitudes toward migrant integration policies, while mothers do not have the same effect.

Supporting Evidence

  • Fathers' political orientation influences the intergenerational transmission of attitudes.
  • Adolescents' perceived support from fathers enhances the transmission of inclusive attitudes.
  • Fathers have a stronger impact on adolescents' attitudes compared to mothers.

Takeaway

This study shows that fathers have a big impact on how their kids feel about helping immigrants, while mothers don't influence their kids' feelings as much.

Methodology

The study used a longitudinal design with two assessments over one year, involving adolescents and their parents completing the Attitudes towards Migrant Integration Policies scale.

Potential Biases

Potential bias may arise from self-reported measures of attitudes and perceptions.

Limitations

The study only followed participants for two years, which may not capture the full complexity of intergenerational transmission processes.

Participant Demographics

Participants included 809 adolescents (49.81% female, 50.19% male), 545 fathers, and 716 mothers, primarily from the Emilia-Romagna region in Italy.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.003

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1111/famp.13023

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