Carboxymethyl hemicellulose hydrogel as a fluorescent biosensor for bacterial and fungal detection with DFT and molecular docking studies
2025

Fluorescent Hydrogel for Detecting Bacteria and Fungi

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Tohamy Hebat-Allah S.

Primary Institution: National Research Centre, Egypt

Hypothesis

Can a carboxymethyl hemicellulose hydrogel with nitrogen-doped carbon dots effectively detect bacterial and fungal contaminants?

Conclusion

The CM-Hemi@Ca-N–CDs hydrogel shows strong antibacterial and antifungal properties, making it effective for microbial detection.

Supporting Evidence

  • The hydrogel effectively inhibited both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.
  • Molecular docking studies showed strong binding interactions with bacterial and fungal proteins.
  • Fluorescence microscopy revealed different light emissions when interacting with various microorganisms.

Takeaway

This study created a special jelly that can glow and help find bad germs in food, making it safer to eat.

Methodology

The hydrogel was made by combining carboxymethyl hemicellulose and nitrogen-doped carbon dots, then tested for antibacterial and antifungal activity.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/s41598-024-83157-1

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication