Anti-MUC1 Monoclonal Antibody (C595) and Docetaxel Markedly Reduce Tumor Burden and Ascites, and Prolong Survival in an in vivo Ovarian Cancer Model
2011

Combination Therapy with Anti-MUC1 Monoclonal Antibody and Docetaxel Reduces Tumor Burden in Ovarian Cancer Model

Sample size: 10 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Wang Li, Chen Hongmin, Pourgholami Mohammad H., Beretov Julia, Hao Jingli, Chao Hongtu, Perkins Alan C., Kearsley John H., Li Yong

Primary Institution: Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China; Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia

Hypothesis

Can the combination of anti-MUC1 monoclonal antibody C595 and docetaxel effectively reduce tumor burden and improve survival in an ovarian cancer model?

Conclusion

The combination of anti-MUC1 monoclonal antibody C595 and docetaxel significantly reduces tumor burden and ascites, and prolongs survival in a mouse model of ovarian cancer.

Supporting Evidence

  • The combination treatment significantly reduced ascites volume and tumor weight compared to controls.
  • Survival rates were higher in the combination treatment group than in the control groups.
  • Histological analysis showed reduced MUC1 expression in tumors treated with the combination therapy.

Takeaway

Researchers found that using a special antibody along with a chemotherapy drug helped mice with ovarian cancer live longer and have smaller tumors.

Methodology

Mice with ovarian cancer were treated with either the antibody, docetaxel, or a combination of both, and their tumor growth, ascites volume, and survival were measured.

Limitations

The study was conducted in a mouse model, which may not fully replicate human ovarian cancer.

Participant Demographics

Female athymic nude mice, 6-8 weeks old.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0024405

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication