A comparative analysis of chiropractic and general practitioner patients in North America: Findings from the joint Canada/United States survey of health, 2002–03
2006

Comparing Chiropractic and General Practitioner Patients in North America

Sample size: 8688 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hurwitz Eric L, Chiang Lu-May

Primary Institution: University of Hawaii – Manoa; University of California – Los Angeles (UCLA)

Hypothesis

What are the differences in care-seeking behaviors and health characteristics between chiropractic and general practitioner patients in the U.S. and Canada?

Conclusion

Chiropractic and GP patients are dissimilar in both Canada and the U.S., with key differences between countries and between DC patients who do and do not seek care from GPs.

Supporting Evidence

  • Nearly 80% of respondents sought care from GPs; 12% sought DC care.
  • U.S. DC patients are more likely to be obese and lack a regular doctor compared to GP only patients.
  • Canadian DC patients are more likely to be college educated and dissatisfied with MD care.

Takeaway

This study looked at people who go to chiropractors and those who go to regular doctors in the U.S. and Canada, finding that they are quite different in many ways.

Methodology

Data were collected from a random sample of adults in Canada (N = 3505) and the U.S. (N = 5183) through the Joint Canada/U.S. Survey of Health, 2002–03.

Potential Biases

Potential biases include selection bias due to low response rates and inaccuracies in self-reported data.

Limitations

The study's cross-sectional design limits the ability to infer causation, and self-reported data may introduce bias.

Participant Demographics

Participants included adults aged 18 and older from both Canada and the U.S., with a diverse range of socioeconomic and health characteristics.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6963-6-49

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