A prospective cohort study of dietary patterns of non-western migrants in the Netherlands in relation to risk factors for cardiovascular diseases: HELIUS-Dietary Patterns
2011

Dietary Patterns of Non-Western Migrants in the Netherlands and Cardiovascular Disease Risk

Sample size: 5000 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Louise H Dekker, Marieke B Snijder, Marja H Beukers, Jeanne H M de Vries, Henny A M Brants, Evelien J de Boer, Rob M van Dam, Karien Stronks, Mary Nicolaou

Primary Institution: Department of Public Health, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam

Hypothesis

Do differences in dietary patterns explain differences in cardiovascular disease risk between ethnic groups?

Conclusion

The study aims to develop ethnic-specific food frequency questionnaires to better understand dietary patterns and their impact on cardiovascular disease risk among non-Western migrants.

Supporting Evidence

  • Non-Western migrants often have higher rates of cardiovascular diseases compared to the host population.
  • Dietary patterns are important for understanding the relationship between diet and cardiovascular disease risk.
  • Existing dietary assessment tools are often not suitable for migrant populations.

Takeaway

This study is trying to find out how the food that different groups of people eat affects their heart health.

Methodology

The study will develop ethnic-specific food frequency questionnaires and analyze dietary patterns using factor analysis and multiple linear regression.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the reliance on self-reported dietary intake data.

Limitations

The study may face challenges in accurately assessing dietary intake due to the lack of validated instruments for migrant populations.

Participant Demographics

Participants will include 5000 individuals aged 18-70 from five ethnic groups: ethnic Dutch, Surinamese (African and South Asian origin), Turkish, and Moroccan.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-11-441

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