The Long-Lasting Effect of Multidisciplinary Interventions for Emotional and Social Loneliness in Older Community-Dwelling Individuals: A Systematic Review
2024

Multidisciplinary Interventions to Reduce Loneliness in Older Adults

Sample size: 30 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Zaharia Georgiana, Ibáñez-del Valle Vanessa, Cauli Omar, Corchón Silvia

Primary Institution: University of Valencia

Hypothesis

Do multidisciplinary interventions effectively reduce loneliness in older community-dwelling individuals?

Conclusion

Multidisciplinary interventions can significantly reduce loneliness in older adults, with some effects lasting over time.

Supporting Evidence

  • 24 out of 30 studies showed a decrease in loneliness after interventions.
  • Long-term follow-ups indicated sustained improvements in loneliness for some interventions.
  • Interventions included psychosocial, technological, health promotion, physical exercise, and multicomponent approaches.

Takeaway

This study shows that different types of activities can help older people feel less lonely, and some of these activities work even after a long time.

Methodology

A systematic review of literature from multiple databases focusing on interventions for loneliness in older adults.

Potential Biases

Low risk of bias in participant selection and result reporting.

Limitations

The study's findings may be limited by the heterogeneity of the included studies and the cultural contexts in which they were conducted.

Participant Demographics

Older community-dwelling individuals aged 65 and above.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

90% to 98.75%

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/nursrep14040281

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