Using the Internet to Help Kids with Encopresis
Author Information
Author(s): Gunther Eysenbach, David Mohr, Paul DuongTran, Lee M Ritterband, Kaveh Ardalan, Frances P Thorndike, Joshua C Magee, Drew K Saylor, Daniel J Cox, James L Sutphen, Stephen M Borowitz
Primary Institution: University of Virginia Health System
Hypothesis
This paper aimed to examine the utility and impact of an Internet intervention for childhood encopresis as part of standard medical care in a 'real world' setting.
Conclusion
The study suggests that Internet interventions can be a helpful addition to standard medical care for pediatric encopresis, as parents reported significant improvements in their children's symptoms.
Supporting Evidence
- 95% of children experienced at least a 50% improvement in fecal accidents.
- Parents rated the intervention as enjoyable and easy to use.
- The intervention helped decrease the number of accidents and increased comfort using the toilet.
Takeaway
This study shows that using a special website can help kids who have trouble going to the bathroom, making it easier for them and their parents.
Methodology
Families with children diagnosed with encopresis were given access to a Web-based intervention and their experiences were assessed through interviews and chart reviews.
Potential Biases
Parents may attribute improvements to the intervention rather than other factors like medication.
Limitations
The study lacked a control group and relied on parent reports, which may introduce bias.
Participant Demographics
The sample consisted of 22 children, 13 males and 9 females, all Caucasian, aged 5 to 12 years.
Statistical Information
P-Value
<0.001
Statistical Significance
p<0.001
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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