Integrating network pharmacology and experimental validation to explore the pharmacological mechanism of Astragaloside IV in alleviating urotensin II-mediated renal tubular epithelial cell injury
2024

Astragaloside IV and Kidney Cell Injury

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Liu Wenyuan, Liu Qianwei, Zhang Ziyuan, Hu Yaling, Fang Jingai

Primary Institution: The First Hospital, Shanxi Medical University

Hypothesis

This study aims to explore the mechanism of astragaloside IV (AS-IV) in the treatment of UII-mediated renal tubular epithelial cell injury.

Conclusion

AS-IV may improve UII-mediated renal tubular epithelial cell damage by down-regulating the cAMP/PKA signaling pathway.

Supporting Evidence

  • The cAMP signaling pathway is one of the most important pathways for AS-IV to treat CKD.
  • Molecular docking results showed that AS-IV can be well embedded in the active pockets of target proteins.
  • AS-IV may down-regulate the cAMP/PKA signaling pathway to protect renal tubular epithelial cells.

Takeaway

This study found that a substance called astragaloside IV can help protect kidney cells from damage caused by another substance, urotensin II, by affecting certain signaling pathways in the cells.

Methodology

The study used network pharmacology and experimental validation, including molecular docking, CCK8 assay, ELISA, RT-PCR, and Western blot methods.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0310210

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