Localization of Helicobacter spp. in the fundic mucosa of laboratory Beagle dogs: an ultrastructural study
2011

Study of Helicobacter in Beagle Dogs' Stomach

Sample size: 6 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Anna Lanzoni, Ivo Faustinelli, Patrizia Cristofori, Mario Luini, Kenneth W Simpson, Eugenio Scanziani, Camilla Recordati

Primary Institution: GlaxoSmithKline S.p.A.

Hypothesis

The study aims to detail the distribution of Helicobacter spp. in the fundic mucosa of asymptomatic Beagle dogs and their intracellular localization within parietal cells.

Conclusion

There is a differential distribution of H. bizzozeronii and H. felis in the fundic mucosa of Beagle dogs, suggesting novel pathogenic scenarios for immune response and chronic gastritis.

Supporting Evidence

  • Helicobacter spp. were found in all dogs examined.
  • H. bizzozeronii was present in larger numbers than H. felis.
  • No specific degenerative lesions were found in infected parietal cells.
  • Mild chronic inflammation was present in the fundic mucosa of 5 of 6 dogs.

Takeaway

The study found that two types of bacteria, H. bizzozeronii and H. felis, live in the stomachs of Beagle dogs, and they behave differently inside the stomach cells.

Methodology

The presence of Helicobacter spp. was investigated using immunohistochemistry, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and PCR.

Limitations

The study involved a limited number of asymptomatic Beagle dogs, which may not represent the broader population.

Participant Demographics

Three male and three female Beagle dogs, aged 8-9 months.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1297-9716-42-42

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