A General Model for Binary Cell Fate Decision Gene Circuits with Degeneracy: Indeterminacy and Switch Behavior in the Absence of Cooperativity
2011

Model for Cell Fate Decisions in Stem Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Andrecut Mircea, Halley Julianne D., Winkler David A., Huang Sui

Primary Institution: Institute for Biocomplexity and Informatics, University of Calgary

Hypothesis

Is cooperativity necessary for multistability in gene regulatory circuits that determine cell fate?

Conclusion

The model suggests that multistability can occur without cooperativity in gene regulatory circuits.

Supporting Evidence

  • The model demonstrates that non-linearity can arise without explicit interactions between transcription factors.
  • Two distinct models yield the same dynamical system form, supporting the findings.
  • A novel bifurcation type is described that explains the metastable state of indeterminacy in stem cells.

Takeaway

This study shows that stem cells can decide their fate without needing cooperative interactions between genes.

Methodology

The study uses mathematical modeling to analyze gene regulatory circuits in stem cells.

Limitations

The model does not account for all molecular interactions and complexities in gene regulation.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0019358

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