The confused cancer patient: a case of 5-fluorouracil–induced encephalopathy
2008
Case of 5-Fluorouracil-Induced Encephalopathy
Sample size: 1
publication
Evidence: low
Author Information
Author(s): Cheung W.Y. MD, Fralick R.A. MD, Cheng S. MD
Primary Institution: University of Toronto
Conclusion
The patient recovered from 5-fluorouracil-induced encephalopathy after treatment with lactulose and discontinuation of the drug.
Supporting Evidence
- The patient experienced seizures and confusion after receiving 5-fluorouracil chemotherapy.
- Elevated ammonia levels were noted in the patient.
- The patient improved after stopping 5-fluorouracil and receiving lactulose.
Takeaway
A man developed confusion and seizures after chemotherapy, but he got better after stopping the medicine and taking a special syrup.
Methodology
Case report detailing the patient's symptoms, treatment, and recovery.
Limitations
The findings are based on a single case, limiting generalizability.
Participant Demographics
53-year-old Korean man with stage III colon cancer.
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website