Differences between neonatal units with high and low rates of breast milk feeding for very preterm babies at discharge: a qualitative study of staff experiences
2024

Supporting Breast Milk Feeding for Very Preterm Babies: Staff Experiences

Sample size: 12 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): McLeish Jenny, Aloysius Annie, Gale Chris, Quigley Maria, Kurinczuk Jennifer J., Alderdice Fiona

Primary Institution: NIHR Policy Research Unit in Maternal and Neonatal Health and Care, University of Oxford

Hypothesis

What are the barriers and facilitators to health professionals' roles in supporting breast milk feeding for very preterm babies?

Conclusion

Effective support for breast milk feeding can be improved through dedicated roles, strong leadership, and integrated care between neonatal and postnatal staff.

Supporting Evidence

  • Breast milk has significant benefits for preterm babies, including lower infection rates.
  • Very preterm babies often need help to start breastfeeding due to their early birth.
  • Neonatal units vary widely in how well they support mothers in breastfeeding.
  • Effective support includes having dedicated staff and good teamwork among health professionals.

Takeaway

This study talks about how doctors and nurses help moms feed their tiny babies with breast milk, and how some places do a better job than others.

Methodology

Qualitative comparative interview-based study with thematic analysis.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to self-selection of participants who were supportive of breast milk feeding.

Limitations

Participants had positive attitudes towards breast milk feeding, which may not represent all staff views.

Participant Demographics

12 health professionals from four neonatal units in England.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/s12884-024-07039-0

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