Psychological well-being of rural left-behind women in Northwest China and its associated factors: a regional, population-based study
2024

Psychological Well-Being of Rural Left-Behind Women in Northwest China

Sample size: 697 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Niu Fang, Wang Xiang

Primary Institution: Lanzhou University

Hypothesis

What factors are associated with the psychological well-being of rural left-behind women in Northwest China?

Conclusion

The psychological well-being of rural left-behind women in Northwest China is concerning, with significant rates of depression and anxiety.

Supporting Evidence

  • 35.7% of participants reported symptoms of depression.
  • 37.6% of participants reported symptoms of anxiety.
  • Labor intensity and physical health were significant risk factors for psychological well-being.

Takeaway

This study shows that many women in rural China, whose husbands work far away, feel sad and anxious. They need more help to feel better.

Methodology

The study used questionnaires to assess depression, anxiety, and feelings of security among 697 rural left-behind women.

Potential Biases

Potential bias from self-reported measures and the cross-sectional design.

Limitations

The study is cross-sectional, limiting causal conclusions, and relies on self-reported measures which may introduce bias.

Participant Demographics

Participants were rural left-behind women from five provinces in Northwest China, with varying ages and educational backgrounds.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fpubh.2024.1395996

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