Virus-Receptor Mediated Transduction of Dendritic Cells by Lentiviruses Enveloped with Glycoproteins Derived from Semliki Forest Virus
2011

Using Lentiviruses to Modify Dendritic Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Froelich Steven, Tai April, Kennedy Katie, Zubair Adnan, Wang Pin

Primary Institution: University of Southern California

Hypothesis

Can lentiviruses enveloped with Semliki Forest virus glycoproteins effectively transduce dendritic cells?

Conclusion

The study found that SFV-G-pseudotyped lentiviruses can effectively transduce dendritic cells by utilizing C-type lectins as attachment factors.

Supporting Evidence

  • SFV-G-pseudotyped lentiviruses showed enhanced transduction in cells expressing DC-SIGN.
  • The study demonstrated that glycosylation conditions can affect the efficiency of transduction.
  • Inhibitors of DC-SIGN significantly reduced the transduction efficiency of SFV-G-bearing lentiviruses.

Takeaway

Researchers are using special viruses to change how immune cells work, which could help in treating diseases. They found that these viruses can attach better to certain cells in the immune system.

Methodology

The study involved creating lentiviral particles with SFV glycoproteins and testing their ability to transduce dendritic cells in vitro.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on specific cell lines and may not fully represent in vivo conditions.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0021491

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