Immunoinflammatory markers SIRI and NAR as predictors of respiratory distress syndrome and secondary infections in premature infants
2024

Markers Predicting Respiratory Issues in Premature Infants

Sample size: 2164 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Chen Xuexin, Li Yuedong, Chen Hongxiang, Chen Weiming

Primary Institution: Meizhou People’s Hospital, Meizhou Academy of Medical Sciences

Hypothesis

This study aims to investigate the association between immunoinflammatory markers and the risk of developing respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in premature infants.

Conclusion

Adverse pregnancy history, placental abnormalities, low birth weight, elevated SIRI and NAR were associated with increased risk of RDS and secondary infections in premature infants.

Supporting Evidence

  • 962 infants developed RDS, while 1202 did not.
  • SII, SIRI, and NAR levels were significantly elevated in RDS infants.
  • Adverse pregnancy history and low birth weight were significant predictors of RDS.

Takeaway

Doctors can use certain blood markers to help find out if premature babies might have breathing problems.

Methodology

This was a retrospective study analyzing clinical records of 2164 premature infants, comparing those with and without RDS using logistic regression.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the retrospective nature and single-center design.

Limitations

The study is retrospective, may have omitted influencing factors, and is based on a single center.

Participant Demographics

The study included 1237 male and 927 female premature infants.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI for ORs provided in the results

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fcimb.2024.1512884

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication