A Plasmodium yoelii soluble factor inhibits the phenotypic maturation of dendritic cells
2008

How Plasmodium yoelii Affects Dendritic Cells

Sample size: 3 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jamie Orengo, Kurt A Wong, Carlos Ocaña-Morgner, Ana Rodriguez

Primary Institution: New York University School of Medicine

Hypothesis

Does Plasmodium yoelii infection inhibit the maturation of dendritic cells?

Conclusion

Plasmodium yoelii infection inhibits the maturation of dendritic cells both in vivo and in vitro.

Supporting Evidence

  • DCs from infected mice did not up-regulate co-stimulatory molecules in response to LPS.
  • P. yoelii-infected erythrocytes inhibit DC maturation in a dose-dependent manner.
  • A small, heat-stable, non-hydrophobic molecule from P. yoelii-infected erythrocytes inhibits DC maturation.

Takeaway

When mice get infected with a malaria parasite, their immune cells called dendritic cells can't grow up and do their job properly.

Methodology

Mice infected with Plasmodium yoelii were used to study the effect on dendritic cell maturation through various in vivo and in vitro experiments.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in the selection of mouse strains and experimental conditions.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on a specific mouse model and may not fully represent human responses.

Participant Demographics

Female, 6–8 week old Swiss Webster or BALB/C mice.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1475-2875-7-254

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