The 1287 G/A polymorphism of the Norepinephrine Transporter gene (NET) is involved in Commission Errors in Korean children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
2011

NET Gene Polymorphism and Commission Errors in ADHD Children

Sample size: 87 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Song Dong-Ho, Jhung Kyungun, Song Jungeun, Cheon Keun-Ah

Primary Institution: Severance Children's Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea

Hypothesis

The study aimed to investigate the association between the NET gene polymorphism and performance measures of the Continuous Performance Test in Korean children with ADHD.

Conclusion

The study found a significant association between commission errors of the CPT and the G1287A genotype of the NET gene in Korean ADHD children, suggesting a protective role of the G/G genotype.

Supporting Evidence

  • Subjects with the G/G genotype showed significantly lower commission errors compared to those without G/G genotypes.
  • The study emphasizes the role of the noradrenergic system in ADHD.
  • Genetic factors have a high heritability estimate in ADHD.
  • Continuous Performance Test measures are predictive of ADHD.
  • Previous studies have shown mixed results regarding the association of NET gene polymorphisms with ADHD.

Takeaway

Kids with ADHD who have a specific gene type make fewer mistakes when focusing on tasks, which might help them control their impulses better.

Methodology

Eighty-seven children with ADHD completed the Continuous Performance Test, and their NET gene polymorphisms were analyzed.

Potential Biases

The majority of participants were male, which may introduce gender bias in the findings.

Limitations

The small sample size limits the generalizability of the results, and the study did not compare ADHD subjects with controls.

Participant Demographics

The sample consisted of 72 males (82.8%) and 15 females (17.2%), with a mean age of 9.23 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.026

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1744-9081-7-12

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