Faecal and urinary incontinence after multimodality treatment of rectal cancer
2008

Incontinence After Rectal Cancer Treatment

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Marilyne M. Lange, Cornelis J. H. van de Velde

Primary Institution: Leiden University Medical Center

Hypothesis

Are incontinence problems after rectal cancer treatment common?

Conclusion

Incontinence problems after rectal cancer treatment are common and can significantly impact quality of life.

Supporting Evidence

  • Faecal incontinence occurs frequently after rectal cancer treatment, affecting almost half of patients.
  • Long-term urinary incontinence develops in almost one third of patients.
  • Combined urinary and faecal incontinence occurs in 14% of patients with normal pre-operative function.
  • Incontinence problems can lead to avoidance of certain activities and negatively impact overall well-being.

Takeaway

Many people who have treatment for rectal cancer end up having trouble controlling their bowel and bladder, which can make life difficult.

Limitations

The study lacks specific evidence supporting the effectiveness of available treatments for incontinence.

Participant Demographics

The study discusses a 67-year-old woman and references patients with normal pre-operative functioning.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pmed.0050202

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