Extent and structure of health insurance expenditures for complementary and alternative medicine in Swiss primary care
2006

Health Insurance Costs for Complementary and Alternative Medicine in Switzerland

Sample size: 585 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Busato Andre, Eichenberger Reiner, Künzi Beat

Primary Institution: Institute for Evaluative Research in Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Bern

Hypothesis

Does the inclusion of CAM in basic health insurance reduce patient-related cost in Swiss primary care?

Conclusion

The study found no significant difference in overall treatment costs per patient between CAM and conventional primary care in Switzerland.

Supporting Evidence

  • Total average reimbursed cost per patient did not differ between CAM physicians and conventional practitioners.
  • CAM physicians treat lower numbers of patients and a more cost-favourable patient population than conventional physicians.
  • Consultation-related costs account for 56.2% of costs in certified CAM physicians.

Takeaway

This study looked at how much money is spent on alternative medicine in Switzerland and found that it costs about the same as regular medicine.

Methodology

The study was a cross-sectional evaluation involving surveys and reimbursement data from health insurers.

Potential Biases

Selection bias may have occurred due to differing motivations between participating CAM and conventional physicians.

Limitations

The study could not account for differences in patient demographics and case mix between CAM and conventional physicians.

Participant Demographics

The average ages of patients were 38.1, 43.2, and 47.3 years for certified CAM, noncertified CAM, and conventional physicians respectively.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.48

Confidence Interval

CI95: 4.19–4.85

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6963-6-132

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