Co-activator p120 is increased by gonadotropins in the rat ovary and enhances progesterone receptor activity
2006

Gonadotropins Increase p120 in Rat Ovaries

Sample size: 6 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Yoshino Miki, Mizutani Tetsuya, Yamada Kazuya, Yazawa Takashi, Ogata-Kawata Hiroko, Sekiguchi Toshio, Kajitani Takashi, Miyamoto Kaoru

Primary Institution: Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical Sciences, University of Fukui, Japan

Hypothesis

Does the co-activator p120 enhance progesterone receptor activity in the rat ovary when induced by gonadotropins?

Conclusion

The study suggests that p120 is induced in ovarian granulosa cells and may enhance progesterone receptor activity to promote ovulation.

Supporting Evidence

  • p120 was strongly expressed in the ovary and testis.
  • PMSG treatment increased p120 expression in vivo.
  • p120 co-localized with progesterone receptors in large antral follicles.
  • p120 activated multiple steroid hormone receptors in transfection experiments.
  • Expression patterns of p120 and progesterone receptor were similar during follicular development.

Takeaway

This study found that a protein called p120 helps the ovary work better when hormones are present, which is important for making eggs.

Methodology

The study involved cloning the p120 gene, examining its expression in the ovary, and conducting co-transfection experiments to assess its function as a co-activator.

Participant Demographics

Immature Wistar female rats (21 days old)

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1477-7827-4-50

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