Alcohol use and misuse: What are the contributions of occupation and work organization conditions?
2008

The Impact of Occupation and Work Conditions on Alcohol Use

Sample size: 10155 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Alain Marchand

Primary Institution: University of Montreal

Hypothesis

How do occupation and work organization conditions contribute to alcohol use and misuse?

Conclusion

Occupation and workplace harassment are significant factors associated with alcohol use and misuse.

Supporting Evidence

  • Qualified blue-collar workers and workplace harassment are linked to both low-risk and high-risk drinking.
  • Family situation and social support outside work also influence alcohol use.
  • Upper managers show higher rates of high-risk drinking.

Takeaway

People's jobs and how they are treated at work can affect how much alcohol they drink.

Methodology

Data were collected from a representative sample of workers in Quebec, using multinomial regression models to analyze drinking patterns.

Potential Biases

Self-reported data may be subject to under-reporting and estimation errors.

Limitations

The study is cross-sectional, limiting causal interpretations, and does not account for certain workplace factors.

Participant Demographics

44.3% of respondents were women, with an average age in the 35-39 range.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-8-333

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