Delays without Mistakes: Response Time and Error Distributions in Dual-Task RTs and Errors in Dual-Task
2008

Delays without Mistakes in Dual-Task Performance

Sample size: 16 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Juan Esteban Kamienkowski, Mariano Sigman

Primary Institution: Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Hypothesis

The quality of decision-making in cognitive tasks is unaffected by concurrent task interference.

Conclusion

The study found that while response times are delayed during dual-task execution, the error rates remain unaffected.

Supporting Evidence

  • Dual-task interference significantly affects response times but not error rates.
  • The internal Weber fraction remains consistent regardless of task order.
  • Participants were trained extensively before the experiment to ensure proper performance.

Takeaway

When doing two tasks at once, it takes longer to respond, but you don't make more mistakes.

Methodology

Participants performed two non-symbolic comparison tasks (number comparison and tone discrimination) with varying stimulus onset asynchrony (SOA).

Limitations

The study involved a limited sample size and focused only on specific types of cognitive tasks.

Participant Demographics

16 participants (6 males, average age 25±4), all native Spanish speakers.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

[−1.01,−0.59]

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0003196

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication