EMPATHIC COMMUNICATION WITH OLDER ADULTS DURING DIGNITY THERAPY
2024

Empathic Communication in Dignity Therapy for Older Adults

Sample size: 203 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Bylund Carma, Koch Mary Kate, Crowe Alyssa, Bluck Susan

Primary Institution: University of Florida

Hypothesis

The study aimed to assess the use of empathic skills by providers during dignity therapy interviews with older palliative care patients.

Conclusion

Providers adjusted their use of empathic communication skills based on the physical functioning of their patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • Providers used more validation and total empathic communication skills in sessions with patients who had lower palliative performance scores.
  • Acknowledgement was the most frequently used empathic skill by providers.

Takeaway

This study looked at how doctors talk to older patients during therapy, finding that they change their approach based on how well the patients are feeling.

Methodology

The study analyzed 203 transcribed dignity therapy sessions with palliative care cancer outpatients aged 55 years or older.

Limitations

More research is needed to understand the impact of empathic communication skills on patient outcomes.

Participant Demographics

Palliative care cancer outpatients aged 55 years or older, with a mean age of 65.78 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2311

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication