Effects of the Topical Application of Hydroalcoholic Leaf Extract of Oncidium flexuosum Sims. (Orchidaceae) and Microcurrent on the Healing of Wounds Surgically Induced in Wistar Rats
2011

Wound Healing Effects of Oncidium flexuosum Extract and Microcurrent

Sample size: 36 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Fernanda Oliveira de G. de Gaspi, Mary Ann Foglio, João Ernesto de Carvalho, Gláucia Maria T. Santos, Milene Testa, José Roberto Jr. Passarini, Cristiano Pedroso de Moraes, Marcelo A. Marreto Esquisatto, Josué S. Mendonça, Fernanda A. Sampaio Mendonça

Primary Institution: Centro Universitário Hermínio Ometto (UNIARARAS)

Hypothesis

The study evaluates the wound healing activity of hydroalcoholic leaf extract of Oncidium flexuosum combined with microcurrent stimulation.

Conclusion

The combination of Oncidium flexuosum extract and microcurrent stimulation significantly accelerates wound healing compared to other treatments.

Supporting Evidence

  • The extract of Oncidium flexuosum contains active compounds that speed up the healing process.
  • Microcurrent stimulation significantly increased the number of fibroblasts and blood vessels in the wound area.
  • The combination treatment resulted in complete reepithelization of the wound by day 10.

Takeaway

This study found that a plant extract and a small electric current can help heal wounds faster in rats.

Methodology

Wistar rats were divided into four groups and treated with different combinations of Oncidium flexuosum extract and microcurrent, with wound healing assessed through structural and morphometric analysis.

Limitations

The study was conducted on a small sample size of rats, which may limit the generalizability of the results.

Participant Demographics

Male Wistar rats, weighing 250–300 g.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/950347

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