Symptom Burden and Recurrent Falls in Older Cancer Survivors: A Longitudinal Population-Based Study
2024

Symptom Burden and Falls in Older Cancer Survivors

Sample size: 1443 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Bae Myeongjin, Patel Kushang, Gell Nancy

Primary Institution: University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont, United States

Hypothesis

Older adults with a cancer history are at greater risk of falls due to persistent activity-limiting symptoms.

Conclusion

The study found that older cancer survivors with pain, fatigue, and sleep difficulty have a significantly higher risk of recurrent falls.

Supporting Evidence

  • Older cancer survivors with pain had a 1.80 times higher risk of recurrent falls.
  • Those with fatigue had a 2.10 times higher risk of recurrent falls.
  • Older adults with sleep difficulty had a 1.66 times higher risk of recurrent falls.
  • The risk of recurrent falls was 4.58 times higher for those with all three symptoms.

Takeaway

Older people who have had cancer and feel pain, tired, or have trouble sleeping are more likely to fall down.

Methodology

Data from the National Health and Aging Trends Study Rounds 1-5 (2011-2015) were analyzed, focusing on community-dwelling Medicare beneficiaries with a history of cancer.

Participant Demographics

Community-dwelling Medicare beneficiaries with a history of cancer.

Statistical Information

Confidence Interval

1.31–2.48, 1.61–2.75, 1.25–2.20, 2.82–7.42

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3369

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication