Breastfeeding Practices Among Ethnic Groups in Xinjiang, China
Author Information
Author(s): Xu Fenglian, Binns Colin, Nazi Guli, Shi Lin, Zhao Yun, Lee Andy
Primary Institution: Medical College, Shihezi University
Hypothesis
This study aimed to compare breastfeeding rates and duration between Han, Uygur, and other ethnic groups living in Xinjiang, PR China.
Conclusion
Uygur babies were least likely to be exclusively breastfed and had lower breastfeeding rates compared to Han and other minority groups.
Supporting Evidence
- 'Any breastfeeding' rates were 88.5% for Han, 94.3% for Uygur, and 97.1% for other minorities at discharge.
- Exclusive breastfeeding rates at six months were 4.8% for Han, 0.4% for Uygur, and 16.8% for other minorities.
- The median duration of exclusive breastfeeding was 1.5 months for Han, 0.1 months for Uygur, and 2.5 months for other minorities.
Takeaway
The study looked at how different groups of mothers in Xinjiang feed their babies. It found that Uygur mothers breastfeed less than others.
Methodology
A longitudinal study where mothers were interviewed in hospitals and followed up monthly to gather data on breastfeeding practices.
Potential Biases
Some mothers were lost to follow-up, which may affect the results.
Limitations
The study could not determine the maximum duration of breastfeeding as follow-up was only until six months.
Participant Demographics
The sample included 578 Han, 360 Uygur, and 281 other minority mothers.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.01
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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