Smoking Habits Among Young Adults in Low Socioeconomic Class in Thailand
Author Information
Author(s): Mekrungrongwong Sunsanee, Nakamura Keiko, Kizuki Masashi, Morita Ayako, Somkotra Tewarit, Seino Kaoruko, Takano Takehito
Primary Institution: Tokyo Medical and Dental University
Hypothesis
The study aimed to measure socioeconomic gradients related to smoking behavior among young and old Thai males.
Conclusion
The study confirmed that smoking prevalence is inversely associated with socioeconomic status, particularly among young adult males.
Supporting Evidence
- 41.5% of the respondents were current smokers.
- Lower education was strongly associated with higher smoking rates.
- Young adults aged 21-30 showed the highest odds ratio for smoking prevalence.
Takeaway
This study found that many young men from poor backgrounds in Thailand smoke a lot, and education can help reduce smoking rates.
Methodology
Data from the Health and Welfare Survey and Socio-Economic Survey of Thai males aged 21 years and older were analyzed to examine associations with smoking status.
Potential Biases
Potential biases may arise from self-reported smoking status and socioeconomic data.
Limitations
The study is limited to male respondents and may not represent smoking behaviors in females or other demographics.
Participant Demographics
Participants were Thai males aged 21 years and older, with varying levels of education and income.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.05
Confidence Interval
95% CI, 2.74-3.62
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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