Detection and Phylogenetic Analysis of Group 1 Coronaviruses in South American Bats
2008

Detection of Coronaviruses in Bats from Trinidad

Sample size: 114 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Carrington Christine V.F., Foster Jerome E., Zhu Hua Chen, Zhang Jin Xia, Smith Gavin J.D., Thompson Nadin, Auguste Albert J., Ramkissoon Vernie, Adesiyun Abiodun A., Guan Yi

Primary Institution: University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago

Hypothesis

Are group 1 coronaviruses present in South American bats?

Conclusion

The study found that group 1 coronaviruses are present in Trinidadian bats, indicating a wider distribution than previously known.

Supporting Evidence

  • Two bat species tested positive for coronaviruses.
  • Phylogenetic analysis confirmed the presence of group 1 coronaviruses.
  • Trinidadian bat coronaviruses clustered with other known group 1 coronaviruses.

Takeaway

Scientists found viruses in bats in Trinidad, showing that these bats can carry coronaviruses.

Methodology

Bats were collected, euthanized, and tested for coronaviruses using RT-PCR and sequencing.

Limitations

The study's findings are based on a limited geographic area and sample size.

Participant Demographics

Bats from 8 species collected from 10 locations in Trinidad.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3201/eid1412.080642

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