Induction of apoptosis in myeloid leukaemic cells by ribozymes targeted against AML1/MTG8
1999

Ribozymes Induce Cell Death in Myeloid Leukaemia

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Matsushita H, Kizaki M, Kobayashi H, Muto A, Ikeda Y

Primary Institution: Keio University School of Medicine

Hypothesis

Can ribozymes targeted against AML1/MTG8 induce apoptosis in myeloid leukaemic cells?

Conclusion

Ribozymes targeting AML1/MTG8 can induce apoptosis in myeloid leukaemic cells with the t(8;21) translocation.

Supporting Evidence

  • Ribozymes specifically inhibited the growth of Kasumi-1 cells with the t(8;21) translocation.
  • Morphological changes indicative of apoptosis were observed in treated Kasumi-1 cells.
  • DNA ladder formation suggested that ribozymes induced apoptosis in Kasumi-1 cells.

Takeaway

Scientists found that special molecules called ribozymes can help kill certain cancer cells by making them die instead of grow.

Methodology

The study involved incubating myeloid leukaemia cells with ribozymes and observing their effects on cell growth and apoptosis.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690214

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