Lack of association of a variable number of aspartic acid residues in the asporin gene with osteoarthritis susceptibility: case-control studies in Spanish Caucasians
2006

Asporin Gene and Osteoarthritis in Spanish Caucasians

Sample size: 1018 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Rodriguez-Lopez Julio, Pombo-Suarez Manuel, Liz Myriam, Gomez-Reino Juan J, Gonzalez Antonio

Primary Institution: Hospital Clinico Universitario de Santiago, Santiago de Compostela, Spain

Hypothesis

Is there an association between the number of aspartic acid residues in the asporin gene and susceptibility to osteoarthritis in Spanish Caucasians?

Conclusion

The study found no significant association between asporin gene variations and osteoarthritis susceptibility in Spanish Caucasians.

Supporting Evidence

  • No significant differences were observed in allele frequencies between patients and controls.
  • Results were consistent with findings from UK and Greek populations.
  • The study had sufficient power to detect an effect if it existed.

Takeaway

The researchers looked at a gene that might affect arthritis risk but found that it doesn't seem to matter for people in Spain.

Methodology

The study involved patients undergoing joint replacement and those with hand OA, compared to controls without OA symptoms.

Limitations

The study may not account for lifestyle or environmental factors that could influence results.

Participant Demographics

Participants were of Spanish ancestry, aged 55 to 75, with a mix of genders.

Statistical Information

P-Value

P = 0.6 for TKR patients versus controls; P = 0.5 for THR patients versus controls; P = 0.9 for hand OA patients versus controls.

Confidence Interval

95% confidence interval for D14 allele frequencies.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/ar1920

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