The effect of plasma-treated nutrient solution on yield, pigments, and mineral content of rocket [Diplotaxis tenuifolia (L.) DC.] grown under different nitrogen fertilization levels
2024

Effects of Plasma-Treated Nutrient Solution on Rocket Salad Growth

Sample size: 24 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sodini Mirko, Traversari Silvia, Cacini Sonia, Gonfiotti Irene, Lenzi Anna, Massa Daniele

Primary Institution: University of Udine

Hypothesis

How does non-thermal plasma treatment of nutrient solutions affect the yield and nutrient content of rocket salad under varying nitrogen levels?

Conclusion

The study found that non-thermal plasma treatment improved biomass at medium nitrogen levels but had negative effects at very low or high nitrogen concentrations.

Supporting Evidence

  • NTP treatment improved biomass at 10 mM nitrogen concentration.
  • NTP treatment caused a significant reduction in biomass at 1 mM and 20 mM nitrogen concentrations.
  • Anthocyanin levels increased under low nitrogen conditions.
  • NTP treatment enhanced potassium and zinc accumulation in plant shoots.
  • Oxidative stress was observed at high nitrogen levels with NTP treatment.

Takeaway

Using special plasma treatment on water can help plants grow better, but too much or too little nitrogen can hurt them.

Methodology

The study involved treating nutrient solutions with non-thermal plasma and testing different nitrogen concentrations in a hydroponic system over two growing cycles.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in results due to the specific conditions of the greenhouse environment.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on two nitrogen levels and may not account for all environmental variables affecting plant growth.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fpls.2024.1511335

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