A descriptive study of mastitis in Australian breastfeeding women: incidence and determinants
2007

Mastitis in Australian Breastfeeding Women

Sample size: 1193 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Amir Lisa H, Forster Della A, Lumley Judith, McLachlan Helen

Primary Institution: La Trobe University

Hypothesis

Are women receiving private and birth centre care more likely to experience mastitis than those receiving public hospital care?

Conclusion

Improved management of nipple damage could reduce the risk of mastitis in breastfeeding women.

Supporting Evidence

  • 17% of women experienced mastitis.
  • Women in Family Birth Centre and Frances Perry House had higher rates of mastitis than those in ABFAB.
  • 53% of mastitis episodes occurred in the first 4 weeks postpartum.
  • Nipple damage was associated with mastitis.
  • Women with mastitis were not more likely to stop breastfeeding than those without.

Takeaway

Mastitis is a common problem for breastfeeding women, and taking care of nipple damage can help prevent it.

Methodology

Data from a randomized controlled trial and a survey were combined, with women followed up by telephone at 6 months postpartum.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in self-reported symptoms of mastitis.

Limitations

The study relied on a single interview at six months postpartum for data collection.

Participant Demographics

Primiparous women, primarily English-speaking, with varying education levels and income.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Confidence Interval

95% CI, 1.14, 2.56

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-7-62

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