A randomized controlled trial of the Transdiagnostic Intervention for Sleep and Circadian dysfunction implemented via facilitation and delivered by community mental health providers: Improving the “fit” of psychological treatments by adapting to context
2024

Improving Sleep Treatment for Mental Health Patients

Sample size: 489 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Harvey Allison G., Agnew Emma R., Hache Rafael Esteva, Spencer Julia M., Diaz Marlen, Patino Estephania Ovalle, Milner Anne, Dong Lu, Kilbourne Amy M, Buysse Daniel J., Callaway Catherine A., Sarfan Laurel D.

Primary Institution: University of California Berkeley

Hypothesis

Does adapting the Transdiagnostic Intervention for Sleep and Circadian Dysfunction (TranS-C) improve outcomes in community mental health settings compared to the standard version?

Conclusion

Both Adapted and Standard versions of TranS-C improved sleep, psychiatric symptoms, and functional impairment, with some advantages for the adapted version.

Supporting Evidence

  • TranS-C was associated with significant improvements in sleep disturbance and psychiatric symptoms.
  • Adapted TranS-C was delivered in a shorter format, making it more feasible for community mental health providers.
  • Both treatment versions were rated positively by providers in terms of fit and acceptability.

Takeaway

This study tested a sleep treatment for people with mental health issues and found that both versions helped improve their sleep and overall well-being.

Methodology

The study used a cluster-randomized design with community mental health centers, comparing an adapted version of TranS-C to the standard version.

Potential Biases

Potential biases include self-reported diagnoses and the lack of structured clinical interviews.

Limitations

The study's design may inflate effect size differences, and the outcomes were not pre-specified for all measures.

Participant Demographics

Participants included 396 CMHC patients with serious mental illness and 93 CMHC providers, with a diverse range of demographics.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI [−4.56, 0.43]

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.21203/rs.3.rs-5422372

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