Serum anti-p53 antibodies in gastric adenocarcinoma patients are associated with poor prognosis, lymph node metastasis and poorly differentiated nuclear grade
1999

Serum anti-p53 antibodies and gastric cancer prognosis

Sample size: 501 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wu C-W, Lin Y-Y, Chen G-D, Chi C-W, Carbone D P, Chen J-Y

Primary Institution: Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica

Hypothesis

The presence of serum anti-p53 antibodies in gastric adenocarcinoma patients is associated with poor prognosis and other clinical factors.

Conclusion

The study found that serum anti-p53 antibodies are linked to worse outcomes in gastric cancer patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • 11.2% of gastric cancer patients had anti-p53 antibodies.
  • No anti-p53 antibodies were found in cancer-free individuals.
  • The presence of these antibodies was associated with higher nuclear grade tumors.
  • Patients with anti-p53 antibodies had a negative association with survival.

Takeaway

Doctors can check for certain antibodies in the blood of stomach cancer patients to see if they might have a more serious form of the disease.

Methodology

The study examined serum samples from 501 gastric cancer patients for anti-p53 antibodies using immunoblotting analysis.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690382

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