Impact of Temperature on Soccer Performance
Author Information
Author(s): Pavlinovic Vladimir, Morgans Ryland, Modric Toni
Primary Institution: Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Split
Hypothesis
How does ambient temperature affect match running performance during UEFA Champions League matches?
Conclusion
Warmer temperatures significantly reduce overall and high-intensity running performance in elite soccer matches.
Supporting Evidence
- Less total distance was covered in matches played at ≥21 °C compared to those at 6–10 °C.
- High-speed running and high-intensity running were significantly lower in matches played at ≥21 °C.
- Sprinting distance was also reduced in matches played at ≥21 °C compared to those at 6–10 °C.
Takeaway
When it's hot outside, soccer players run less and get tired faster during games.
Methodology
Data were collected from 122 UEFA Champions League matches using an optical tracking system, categorized by ambient temperature.
Potential Biases
Potential biases from not controlling for all situational factors affecting match performance.
Limitations
Temperature variations during matches were not accounted for, and sample sizes for temperature groups were unequal.
Participant Demographics
Data from 32 teams participating in UEFA Champions League matches.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.001
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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