Development of a French Quality of Life Questionnaire for Kidney Transplant Recipients
Author Information
Author(s): Stéphanie Gentile, Elisabeth Jouve, Bertrand Dussol, Valerie Moal, Yvon Berland, Roland Sambuc
Primary Institution: University of Aix-Marseille II
Hypothesis
The study aims to develop and validate a self-administered quality of life questionnaire for renal transplant recipients in French.
Conclusion
The ReTransQol appears to be a reliable and valid questionnaire for assessing quality of life in kidney transplant recipients.
Supporting Evidence
- Item generation involved 24 interviews with renal transplant recipients.
- 225 randomized RTR were sent the first version of the questionnaire.
- 130 RTR were involved in the validation phase, confirming the questionnaire's construct validity.
Takeaway
Researchers created a new questionnaire to help kidney transplant patients share how they feel about their health and life, and it works well.
Methodology
The study involved three phases: item generation through interviews, item reduction based on response rates and factor analysis, and validation of the questionnaire's psychometric properties.
Potential Biases
Potential bias may arise from the self-reported nature of the questionnaire and the exclusion of non-French speaking patients.
Limitations
The study's sensitivity to change was limited due to a low number of subjects with changes in health status during the study period.
Participant Demographics
Participants were renal transplant recipients aged over 18, with a mean age of approximately 50 years, and included both males and females.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.05
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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