Tai Chi for treating knee osteoarthritis: Designing a long-term follow up randomized controlled trial
2008

Tai Chi for Treating Knee Osteoarthritis

Sample size: 40 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Wang Chenchen, Schmid Christopher H, Hibberd Patricia L, Kalish Robert, Roubenoff Ronenn, Rones Ramel, Okparavero Aghogho, McAlindon Timothy

Primary Institution: Tufts Medical Center, Tufts University School of Medicine

Hypothesis

Tai Chi may be beneficial to patients with KOA as a result of an effect on muscle strength, flexibility, pain, stress and anxiety as well as 'mind-body' interactions.

Conclusion

The study aims to provide important preliminary data on the physical and psychological effects of Tai Chi for knee osteoarthritis.

Supporting Evidence

  • Knee osteoarthritis is a major cause of pain and functional impairment among elders.
  • Tai Chi has been reported to enhance muscle function, balance, and flexibility.
  • Current evidence on Tai Chi's effectiveness for knee osteoarthritis is inconclusive.

Takeaway

This study is testing if doing Tai Chi can help older people with knee pain feel better and move easier.

Methodology

A single-blinded, randomized controlled trial comparing Tai Chi with an attention control group over 12 weeks.

Potential Biases

Potential selection bias and challenges in maintaining participant adherence.

Limitations

The study may be underpowered for definitive comparisons and has challenges in recruitment and adherence.

Participant Demographics

Individuals aged over 55 years with knee osteoarthritis and a BMI of 40 kg/m2 or less.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2474-9-108

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