The effect of electrical neurostimulation on collateral perfusion during acute coronary occlusion
2007

Effect of Electrical Neurostimulation on Heart Blood Flow

Sample size: 60 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): de Vries Jessica, Anthonio Rutger L, DeJongste Mike JL, Jessurun Gillian A, Tan Eng-Shiong, de Smet Bart JGL, van den Heuvel Ad FM, Staal Michiel J, Zijlstra Felix

Primary Institution: University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands

Hypothesis

Does electrical neurostimulation improve collateral perfusion during acute coronary occlusion?

Conclusion

Electrical neurostimulation significantly improves the Pw/Pa ratio during acute coronary occlusion.

Supporting Evidence

  • Electrical neurostimulation increased the Pw/Pa ratio by 13 ± 21%.
  • In group 1, the Pw/Pa ratio decreased by 10 ± 22% when neurostimulation was off.
  • In group 2, the Pw/Pa ratio increased by 9 ± 15% when neurostimulation was activated.

Takeaway

This study shows that using electrical stimulation can help improve blood flow in the heart during a blockage.

Methodology

Sixty patients with stable angina were divided into two groups to measure the Pw/Pa ratio during balloon inflations with and without electrical neurostimulation.

Limitations

The study only assessed short-term effects of electrical neurostimulation and did not measure actual central venous pressure.

Participant Demographics

Mean age of 67 years, 30% female, with stable angina and significant coronary artery disease.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = 0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2261-7-18

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication