Perception of stroke and knowledge of potential risk factors among Omani patients at increased risk for stroke
2006

Understanding Stroke Risk Factors Among Omani Patients

Sample size: 400 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Al Shafaee Mohammed A, Ganguly Shyam S, Al Asmi Abdullah R

Primary Institution: Sultan Qaboos University

Hypothesis

Patients with increased risk for stroke in Oman have poor knowledge of stroke symptoms and risk factors.

Conclusion

The study found that Omani patients at risk for stroke had poor knowledge about stroke risk factors and symptoms.

Supporting Evidence

  • Only 35% of subjects knew that the brain is affected by a stroke.
  • 68% identified at least one stroke symptom.
  • 43% identified at least one stroke risk factor.
  • 62% did not believe they were at increased risk for stroke.

Takeaway

Many people in Oman who are at risk for stroke don't know much about it, which means they might not get help in time.

Methodology

A survey was conducted using a standardized questionnaire among 400 Omani patients with established risk factors for stroke.

Potential Biases

Potential interviewer bias due to low education levels of some subjects.

Limitations

Interviewer bias may have influenced participants' responses, and some participants received abbreviated interviews.

Participant Demographics

The mean age of participants was 57 years, with 52.5% men and 47.5% women.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Confidence Interval

95% CI, 1.89 to 4.92

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2377-6-38

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