Radioimmunotherapy of human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma xenografts with I3'l-labelled monoclonal antibody E48 IgG
1992

Radioimmunotherapy for Head and Neck Cancer

Sample size: 18 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): M. Gerretsen, A.H.G.J. Schrijvers, M. van Walsum, B.J.M. Braakhuis, J.J. Quak, C.J.L.M. Meijer, G.B. Snow, G.A.M.S. van Dongen

Primary Institution: Free University Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Hypothesis

Can 131I-labelled monoclonal antibody E48 effectively eradicate human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma xenografts in nude mice?

Conclusion

The study found that 131I-labelled MAb E48 can significantly delay tumor growth and even lead to complete remission in some cases.

Supporting Evidence

  • Two out of seven tumors treated with 800uCi showed complete remission without regrowth.
  • Median tumor volume doubling time increased significantly in treated groups compared to controls.
  • No antitumor effects were observed in control groups.

Takeaway

This study shows that a special medicine can help mice with a type of throat cancer get better by making their tumors shrink or disappear.

Methodology

Nude mice with head and neck cancer xenografts were treated with different doses of 131I-labelled MAb E48 and compared to control groups.

Limitations

The study was conducted in a mouse model, which may not fully represent human responses.

Participant Demographics

Female nude mice, 8-10 weeks old.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

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