Efficacy of Leuprolide Acetate 1-Month Depot for Central Precocious Puberty (CPP): Growth Outcomes During a Prospective, Longitudinal Study
2011

Growth Outcomes of Leuprolide Acetate for Central Precocious Puberty

Sample size: 55 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lee Peter A, Neely E Kirk, Fuqua John, Yang Di, Larsen Lois M, Mattia-Goldberg Cynthia, Chwalisz Kristof

Primary Institution: The Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, College of Medicine, Pennsylvania State University

Hypothesis

What is the impact of leuprolide acetate 1-month depot on growth outcomes in children with central precocious puberty?

Conclusion

Leuprolide acetate 1-month depot treatment positively affects growth rate and helps preserve adult height in children with central precocious puberty.

Supporting Evidence

  • 29 out of 30 females achieved a mean adult height of 162.5 cm after treatment.
  • The mean height gain over baseline predicted adult height was 4.0 cm.
  • The study included a long-term follow-up period to assess growth outcomes.

Takeaway

This study shows that a medicine called leuprolide helps kids with early puberty grow taller and reach a normal height when they become adults.

Methodology

This was a prospective, open-label study with a long-term follow-up period, involving 49 females and 6 males treated with leuprolide acetate.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the observational nature of the study and reliance on self-reported data for some outcomes.

Limitations

The small number of male participants limits the ability to draw firm conclusions about their outcomes.

Participant Demographics

49 females and 6 males, predominantly Caucasian (61.2%), with a mean age of 7.3 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0002

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1687-9856-2011-7

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