Awareness and Perceptions of the Impact of Tonsillectomy on the Level of Immunity and Autoimmune Diseases Among the Adult Population in Qassim, Saudi Arabia
2024

Awareness of Tonsillectomy's Impact on Immunity in Qassim, Saudi Arabia

Sample size: 383 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Muacevic Alexander, Adler John R, Alenezi Mazyad, Al Harbi Ghusun S, Almutairi Ghaday, Almahdi Reham, Alharbi Bassam A, Almutairi Abdullah O, Almutairi Lama B, Alraddadi Seba M

Primary Institution: Qassim University

Hypothesis

What is the adult population's awareness of the effects of tonsillectomy on immunity and autoimmune diseases?

Conclusion

The study found that the adult population's awareness of the impact of tonsillectomy on immunity was inadequate.

Supporting Evidence

  • 54.6% of participants believed tonsillectomy affects immunity.
  • 36.8% thought there was a relationship between tonsillectomy and autoimmune diseases.
  • Participants with a bachelor's degree or higher were 1.63 times more likely to be aware of the impact of tonsillectomy on immunity.

Takeaway

Many people in Qassim think that removing tonsils can hurt their immune system, but that's not true. We need to help them understand this better.

Methodology

This cross-sectional study used an online self-administered questionnaire distributed through social media to assess awareness among 383 adults.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to self-reported data and the convenience sampling method.

Limitations

The cross-sectional design limits causal inferences, and the online survey method may introduce response bias.

Participant Demographics

Participants were predominantly aged 18-30 years, with a majority being female and holding a bachelor's degree or higher.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.040

Confidence Interval

1.023-2.604

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.7759/cureus.75219

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