Predictors of depression stigma
2008

Predictors of Depression Stigma

Sample size: 1001 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kathleen M Griffiths, Helen Christensen, Anthony F Jorm

Primary Institution: Centre for Mental Health Research, The Australian National University

Hypothesis

To investigate and compare the predictors of personal and perceived stigma associated with depression.

Conclusion

The findings highlight the importance of treating the concepts of personal and perceived stigma separately in designing measures of stigma and interventions.

Supporting Evidence

  • Personal stigma was higher among men and those with less education.
  • Psychological distress was associated with higher personal and perceived stigma.
  • Awareness of the national depression initiative was linked to lower personal stigma.

Takeaway

This study looked at what makes people think negatively about depression, finding that men and less educated people tend to have more stigma.

Methodology

Three samples were surveyed to investigate predictors of stigma using the Depression Stigma Scale.

Potential Biases

The study evaluated stigma in a group with high psychological distress rather than diagnosed depression.

Limitations

Response rates were low, and not all measures were used in each survey.

Participant Demographics

The samples included Australian adults aged 18 to 50, with varying levels of education and psychological distress.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-244X-8-25

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