The paediatric flat foot and general anthropometry in 140 Australian school children aged 7 - 10 years
2011

The Relationship Between Flat Feet and Body Weight in Children

Sample size: 140 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Angela M Evans

Primary Institution: University of South Australia

Hypothesis

Is there a relationship between flat foot posture and body weight in children aged 7 to 10 years?

Conclusion

Heavier children tend to have less flat feet, which contradicts previous studies.

Supporting Evidence

  • 31 children were identified with flat feet using the FPI-6 method.
  • Only 5 of the overweight children also had flat feet.
  • The average BMI for the children in this study was 18.3 ± 3.4 kg/m2.

Takeaway

This study found that heavier kids actually have less flat feet, which is surprising because many think being heavy makes flat feet worse.

Methodology

Children were assessed using the Foot Posture Index (FPI-6) and basic anthropometric measures were compared.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the non-standardized assessment methods and demographic limitations.

Limitations

The sample size is relatively small and may not represent the broader population.

Participant Demographics

140 Australian school children aged 7 to 10 years, with 68 males and 72 females.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=0.017

Confidence Interval

95% CI -2.653 to -0.268

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1757-1146-4-12

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