Epicardial fat volume is associated with coronary endothelium-dependent vasomotor response in healthy subjects
2011

Epicardial Fat Volume and Coronary Vasomotor Response

Sample size: 17 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Gaborit Bénédicte, Moro Pierre Julien, Flavian Antonin, Kober Frank, Jacquier Alexis, Quilici Jacques, Cuisset Thomas, Simeoni Umberto, Cozzone Patrick, Bernard Monique, Dutour Anne

Primary Institution: INSERM U626, Marseille, France

Hypothesis

Is there a relationship between epicardial fat volume and endothelium-dependent vasoreactivity in healthy subjects?

Conclusion

Increased epicardial fat volume is linked to reduced endothelial function in healthy individuals.

Supporting Evidence

  • A significant increase in myocardial blood flow was observed during sympathetic stimulation.
  • Mean epicardial fat volume was 82 mL, with a range from 43 to 131 mL.
  • There was a significant negative correlation between epicardial fat volume and the increase in myocardial blood flow.

Takeaway

The more fat around the heart, the less well the blood vessels respond to changes, which might be a sign of future heart problems.

Methodology

Myocardial blood flow was measured using magnetic resonance imaging in response to sympathetic stimulation in healthy volunteers.

Participant Demographics

Healthy volunteers, average age 24 years, average BMI 21.1 kg/m2.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=0.002

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1532-429X-13-S1-P71

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