Bioinformatics-based discovery of biomarkers and immunoinflammatory infiltrates in hip fractures complicating deep vein thrombosis: A STROBE
2024

Discovering Biomarkers for Deep Vein Thrombosis in Hip Fractures

Sample size: 133 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Fu Zhijiang, Song Chao, Mei Yongliang, Zhou Daqian, Zhou Yang, Chen Jingwen, Liu Fei, Shang Qing, Liu Zongchao

Primary Institution: The Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Southwest Medical University

Hypothesis

There are several key biomarkers and associated signaling pathways that could predict deep vein thrombosis.

Conclusion

The study identified important biomarkers and signaling pathways involved in deep vein thrombosis related to hip fractures.

Supporting Evidence

  • 38 distinct genes were identified as significant in the study.
  • The Jak-STAT and HIF-1 signaling pathways were found to be crucial.
  • Immune cell infiltration analysis showed significant roles of macrophages and T cells in venous thrombosis.

Takeaway

This study looked for important signs in the body that can help predict blood clots in people with hip fractures.

Methodology

The study used bioinformatics to analyze gene expression profiles from patients with venous thromboembolism and healthy controls.

Limitations

The study's sample size is small and requires further validation.

Participant Demographics

70 patients with venous thromboembolism and 63 healthy controls.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1097/MD.0000000000040809

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