Patient and Clinician Perspectives on Improvement in Methadone Treatment
Author Information
Author(s): Joan Trujols, Núria Siñol, Ioseba Iraurgi, Francisca Batlle, Joan Guàrdia, José Pérez de los Cobos
Primary Institution: Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau
Hypothesis
The study aims to evaluate the concordance between improvement assessments by clinical staff and patients in methadone maintenance treatment.
Conclusion
Patients' perceptions of improvement in methadone maintenance treatment show low concordance with clinical staff assessments.
Supporting Evidence
- Patients reported a significantly higher percentage of improvement compared to assessments by nurses and psychiatrists.
- Concordance between patient and clinician assessments was low, indicating differing perspectives on treatment outcomes.
- Statistical analysis showed significant differences in perceived improvement between patients and clinical staff.
Takeaway
This study found that patients on methadone often feel they are improving more than their doctors or nurses think they are.
Methodology
Patients and clinical staff completed scales to assess perceived improvement in methadone treatment.
Potential Biases
Potential bias due to the single-center study design and reliance on self-reported measures.
Limitations
The study's cross-sectional design limits causal inferences and findings may not generalize to other MMT programs.
Participant Demographics
Participants were 110 methadone-maintained patients, predominantly male (73.6%), with a mean age of 39.4 years.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p = 0.0086
Confidence Interval
95% CI = 0.26-0.55
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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