Falls and mobility in Parkinson's disease: protocol for a randomised controlled clinical trial
2011

Falls and Mobility in Parkinson's Disease: Study Protocol

Sample size: 330 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Morris Meg E, Menz Hylton B, McGinley Jennifer L, Huxham Frances E, Murphy Anna T, Iansek Robert, Danoudis Mary, Soh Sze-Ee, Kelly David, Watts Jennifer J

Primary Institution: Melbourne School of Health Sciences, The University of Melbourne

Hypothesis

Participation in physical therapy directed to either movement strategy training or progressive resistance strength training combined with falls education will reduce falls relative to participation in the control group.

Conclusion

This study aims to determine if specific outpatient physical therapy programs can effectively reduce falls and improve mobility and quality of life in people with Parkinson's disease.

Supporting Evidence

  • Falls are common in people with idiopathic Parkinson's disease and can lead to serious injuries.
  • Previous research indicates that more than half of people with Parkinson's disease experience falls within a year.
  • The study will measure falls, mobility, activity limitations, and quality of life as outcomes.

Takeaway

The study is trying to find out if special exercises can help people with Parkinson's disease not fall down and feel better overall.

Methodology

A single blind, parallel-group randomised controlled trial design with three groups: two intervention groups receiving different types of therapy and one control group.

Limitations

Results cannot be generalized to those rated V on the modified Hoehn and Yahr Scale, and the effects of medication cannot be separated from therapy effects.

Participant Demographics

Community dwelling people with idiopathic Parkinson's disease.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2377-11-93

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