Chemical Plants Remain Vulnerable to Terrorists: A Call to Action
2006

Chemical Plants and Terrorism: A Call to Action

Sample size: 125 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tobi Mae Lippin, Thomas H. McQuiston, Kristin Bradley-Bull, Toshiba Burns-Johnson, Linda Cook, Michael L. Gill, Donna Howard, Thomas A. Seymour, Doug Stephens, Brian K. Williams

Primary Institution: New Perspectives Consulting Group Inc.

Hypothesis

Are current voluntary efforts sufficient to secure chemical plants against terrorist attacks?

Conclusion

The study reveals that voluntary security measures at chemical plants are inadequate to prevent potential terrorist attacks.

Supporting Evidence

  • Only 18% of respondents felt their companies' prevention actions were effective.
  • Companies infrequently involved local unions and communities in security planning.
  • Many facilities had not updated emergency response plans or informed local hospitals about potential hazards.

Takeaway

Chemical plants are not safe from terrorists, and we need to do more to protect them and the communities around them.

Methodology

The study used a participatory research approach, surveying union leaders at chemical plants about security measures since September 11.

Potential Biases

Respondents often selected 'don't know' for company actions, indicating potential bias in the data.

Limitations

The findings are based on perceptions rather than independent assessments, and the study's design limits generalizability.

Participant Demographics

Respondents included union leaders from various chemical plants, with a response rate of 70%.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1289/ehp.8762

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